Guhitamo neza gaze yo kurinda - ingenzi mu kongera ireme ry'ubushuhe no kongera igihe cyo gukoresha ibikoresho

Mu gusudira hakoreshejwe laser, guhitamo neza gaze yo gukingira ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigena ubwiza bw'ubusudi. Gaze yo gukingira ntiyongera gusa uburyo ubuso bw'ubusudi bugenda neza kandi ikagabanya ogisijeni iterwa no gukoraho.

hagati y’ikidendezi cyashongeshejwe n’umwuka wo mu kirere, ariko kandi bigabanya cyane ubwandu bw’indorerwamo z’amabara, bikingira inzira y’imbere y’imashini isudira, kandi bikongera igihe cyo kuyikoresha.Imashini itwara abantu ikoresha laser

Ibisubizo bifitanye isano rya bugufi no guhitamo gaze—iyi ntambwe y'ingenzi ntigomba kwirengagizwa.

Imikorere ya Gazi yo Kurinda

Ubwa mbere bwo kwirinda ogisijeni no kwanduza:Itandukanya ikidendezi cyashongeshejwe kandi igasudira ikirere mu buryo bushyushye cyane, ikarinda ogisijeni no kwinjiza imyanda.

Kunoza kwa kabiri ikorwa ry'ibicuruzwa bisudirwa:Bigabanya imirasire kandi bikongera uburyo bworoshye bwo gusudira, guhuza, no kugaragara neza.

Kurinda ikirere kidakora: Mu gushyiraho ahantu hadakora neza hafi y'aho basudira, gazi yo kurinda bigira uruhare runini muri ibi bikurikira:

Kuziba kwa gatatu kw'ikirere kubangamira ikirere:Birinda neza ogisijeni, azote, n'ubushuhe biri mu kirere kugira ngo bitagera ku kidendezi cy'amazi gishyushye cyane, birinda porosity, oxidation inclusions, n'ibindi

inenge.

Ibice bya kane by'ibikoresho birinda:Bigabanya kwanduzanya kw'imitako ku mbunda yo gusudira, bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kw'inzira y'urumuri bitewe n'ingufu cyangwa ingese, kandi bikongera igihe cyo kuyibungabunga.

Inama zisanzwe ku bijyanye na gaze yo kurinda

Argon

Nk'umwuka udakoresha imbaraga nyinshi mu gusudira, argon itanga ubushobozi bwo kudahindagurika mu by'ubutabire no gushyigikira uruziga. Ubucucike bwayo bukabije buyifasha gukora urwego ruhamye rwo gutwikira ikidendezi gishongeshejwe, bigatuma ikora neza.

gushimisha laser ibikoresho byo gusudiraIkwiriye cyane cyane mu gusudira ibyuma bishobora kwangirika nk'ibyuma bitangiza amashanyarazi, aluminiyumu, na titaniyumu.

Azote

Ku bikoresho nk'icyuma cyoroshye n'icyuma gito, azote ni amahitamo meza kandi ahendutse, atanga ubudakora neza kandi akarusho ku bukungu. Mu byuma bimwe na bimwe, ishobora kongera ubukana bw'ubuso, ariko iyo ubushyuhe bwinshi bukabije, ishobora

gukorana n'icyuma cy'ibanze. Ubushobozi bukwiye gusuzumwa hashingiwe ku bisabwa mu buryo bwihariye.

Heliyumu

Heliyumu irakomeye mu gukoresha ingufu nyinshi mu gusudira, nko gusudira umuringa n'umuringa. Ubushyuhe bwayo bwinshi butuma yinjira cyane, ikarenga ikibazo cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi bw'umuringa.

gushonga, mu gihe bigabanya ihinduka ry’ibara ry’ubushyuhe mu byuma. Bitewe n’igiciro cyayo kiri hejuru, heliyumu muri rusange igenewe gukoreshwa mu buryo bwihariye kandi bukenewe cyane.

Ubwiza n'uburyo bwo kwirinda

Isuku ya Gazi: Koresha imyuka ifite isuku nyinshi (≥ 99.99%) kugira ngo urebe ko isuku ihoraho kandi ikora neza. Ndetse n'imyanda mike ishobora gutera inenge zikomeye nko gucikamo ibice no kwangirika.

Imyuka ibujijwe: Imyuka ivanze, dioxyde de carbone, na ogisijeni bigomba kwirindwa cyane, kuko bishobora gutuma habaho ogisijeni ikoreshwa mu gusubuda, kwiyongera kw'imyenge, ndetse no kwangiza sisitemu y'urumuri.

Umwanzuro:

Guhitamo no gukoresha umwuka urinda neza ntibituma gusaImashini yo gusudira ya laser ifite ibyuma 4 kuri 1isura n'imbaraga ariko bigabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga no kongera igihe cyo kumara ibikoresho. Ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu kwemeza ko

ibikorwa byo gusudira hakoreshejwe laser binoze kandi bihamye.